4/4s: Series I-IV (1936-1955)
Series I-IV have cable operated 8" Girling brake drums
front and rear. In 1949, the drums were increased to a 9" diameter. With
the Series IV, disc brakes in front became a feature. Hand brake is a unbrella
handbrake using a Ford handle and mounted under the dash. (like all Morgan
handbrakes), is the fly-off type. The hand brake cable runs to two compensator
bars at the rear axle.
4/4s: Series V (1955-1968)
The Series V had discs front and drums rear. The hand
brake became a fly-off used until the present but with the old spear-type
actuator bracket on the axle. A single cylinder was fitted in October 1961.
Part numbers can be found here.
| Plus 4s: (1950-1969)
With drums at all wheels, the Plus 4 began with the 4/4s Girling @LS with 9" drums,. The front brake shoes were 1.25" uuntil mid-1956 and then 1.75" after. In May of 1959, 11" drums were offered as an option (with wire wheels). Later in the same year, disc brakes were offered, (also as an option). Front disc brakes became the Plus 4 standard the following year (1960) in September. Single cylinder master cylinder. Girling For Part numbers, click here |
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Plus 8s: (1968-1972)
Rear drums and front discs powered through a single line
master cylinder (1" bore) that was essentially the same as the previous
Plus 4. Parts and number here
Plus 8: POWERSTOP Option (1970-1981)
Tandem masters cylinder could be ordered as an option
assisted by a Girling POWERSTOP servo. For overseas cars, two servos would
be used, one for rear and another for the front. Part numbers here.
Plus 8: (1972-1978)
Tandem Master cylinder having a .75" bore became standard
to all cars. However, this was a different Girling unit than the one used
post 1978. Part numbers here.
ALL CARS: 1978 TO 1993 (PRE-1993)
Most
part numbers for earlier Morgan brakes can be found in the GoMoG Workshop
Manual Parts Section.
After 1978, the tale is easy to tell. All cars used a Girling .7" bore
Master Cylinder powering 2 pot calipers and Triumph rear shoes through
Girling wheel cylinders.
The
wheel cylinders can still be sourced from Past
Parts. However, as these cylinders have always been a relatively quick
wear part, it is wiser to keep the old ones and have them resleeved in
stainless steel and refurbished. See the GoMoG Parts and Services pages
(under BRAKES) for
companies that do this. The other parts are not difficult to source.
One exception, the Master Cylinder (.75"). These are no longer made and were VERY expensive when they were. They can be resleeved and refurbished. (We have also found a fine replacement, also in a .75 by Subaru for their 1979-1981 Brats. Click Here for more information.
In
June 1993, the Factory moved from the brake sytem above to a servo-assisted
Master Cylinder (servo and MC are sold as one unit) powering 4 pot calipers
in front and self-adjusting shoes and wheel cylinders at the rear. These
are made by AP Caparro, a UK brake supplier/manufacturer.
As of this date, these hydaulic parts are still available
through the Morgan Motor Company. The older calipers (2 and 4 pot) have
been discontinued (see below). The rear wheel cylinders last far longer
than the previous generation's. The hydraulics (MC and servo) can be refurbished.
In 2008, the Morgan Motor Company moved to new brake calipers, also supplied by Caparro.
AFTERMARKET
There are also some excellent aftermarket sources serving the Morgan trad community for calipers and rear disck brakes. See Brakes